Tugas Perintah-Perintah Linux

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1. root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj# touch percobaan.txt
root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj# ls
Desktop Examples percobaan.txt Public Videos
Documents Music Pictures Templates
root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj# nano percobaan.txt
root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj# ls
Desktop Examples percobaan.txt Public Videos
Documents Music Pictures Templates

2. root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj# ls -la
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 43 2008-09-10 12:55 percobaan.txt

3. root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj# mkdir percobaan.dir
root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj# ls
Desktop Examples percobaan.dir Pictures Templates
Documents Music percobaan.txt Public Videos

4. root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj# cp percobaan.txt percobaan.dir

5. root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj# touch percobaan.new
root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj# ls
Desktop Examples percobaan.dir percobaan.txt Public Videos
Documents Music percobaan.new Pictures Templates
root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj# cp percobaan.txt percobaan.new

6. root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj# rm percobaan.txt
root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj# ls
Desktop Examples percobaan.dir Pictures Templates
Documents Music percobaan.new Public Videos

7. root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj# cd percobaan.dir
root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj/percobaan.dir# ls
percobaan.txt

8. root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj/percobaan.dir# rm percobaan.txt

9. root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj/percobaan.dir# cd ..
root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj# ls
Desktop Examples percobaan.dir Pictures Templates
Documents Music percobaan.new Public Videos
root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj# mv percobaan.new percobaan.1
root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj# ls
Desktop Examples percobaan.1 Pictures Templates
Documents Music percobaan.dir Public Videos

10. root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj# cp percobaan.1 /home
root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj# cd ..
root@tkj-desktop:/home# ls
percobaan.1 tkj

11. root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj# rm -r percobaan.dir
root@tkj-desktop:/home/tkj# ls
Desktop Examples percobaan.1 Public tkj
Documents Music Pictures Templates Videos

12. root@tkj-desktop:/# ls -al
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 2008-09-10 13:20 home

13. root@tkj-desktop:/# rm -r percobaan.dir
root@tkj-desktop:/# cp /bin/ls /home/
root@tkj-desktop:/# cd /home/
root@tkj-desktop:/home# ls
ls ls.tar.gz percobaan.1 tkj

14. root@tkj-desktop:/home# touch kosong.txt

15. root@tkj-desktop:/home# ls
kosong.txt ls ls.tar.gz percobaan.1 tkj

16. root@tkj-desktop:/home# tar -cf ls.tar /home
tar: Removing leading `/' from member names
tar: /home/tkj/.gvfs: Cannot stat: Permission denied
tar: /home/ls.tar: file is the archive; not dumped
tar: Error exit delayed from previous errors
root@tkj-desktop:/home# ls
kosong.txt ls ls.tar percobaan.1 tkj
root@tkj-desktop:/home# gzip ls.tar
root@tkj-desktop:/home# ls
kosong.txt ls ls.tar.gz percobaan.1 tkj

17. root@tkj-desktop:/home# ls -la
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 307 2008-09-10 13:37 ls.tar.gz

18. root@tkj-desktop:/home# tar -cf kosong.tar /home/
tar: Removing leading `/' from member names
tar: /home/tkj/.gvfs: Cannot stat: Permission denied
ls
tar: /home/kosong.tar: file is the archive; not dumped
tar: Error exit delayed from previous errors
root@tkj-desktop:/home# ls
kosong.tar kosong.txt ls ls.tar.gz percobaan.1 tkj

19. root@tkj-desktop:/home# mkdir kompres.dir
root@tkj-desktop:/home# ls
kompres.dir kosong.tar kosong.txt ls ls.tar.gz percobaan.1 tkj
tkj

20. root@tkj-desktop:/home# cd kompres.dir
root@tkj-desktop:/home/kompres.dir#
root@tkj-desktop:/home/kompres.dir#
root@tkj-desktop:/home/kompres.dir# cp kosong.tar kompres.dir

21. root@tkj-desktop:/home/kompres.dir# tar -zxvf kosong.tar.gz
root@tkj-desktop:/home/kompres.dir# ls
home kosong.tar.gz